MOLECULAR FORMULA DEFINITION
A formula which tells the actual number of atoms present in a molecule of a substance is known as molecular formula.
Examples: H2O2 and C6H12O6 are the molecular formulas of hydrogen peroxide and glucose respectively.
A formula which tells the actual number of atoms present in a molecule of a substance is known as molecular formula.
Examples: H2O2 and C6H12O6 are the molecular formulas of hydrogen peroxide and glucose respectively.
Definition: The relationship, which shows the effect of simultaneous changes in pressure and temperature on the volume of given mass of a gas is called ideal gas law or combined gas law. Mathematical Form: (General gas equation) Mathematically, it is expressed as PV = nRT This equation is derived by combining Boyle’s law, Charles’ law…
An analytical procedure in which an organic compound is burnt to determine the percentage of each element present in the compound is called combustion analysis. In combustion analysis, weighed amount of an organic compound is burnt in the stream of oxygen in a closed tube known as combustion tube. At the end of this tube…
The pure solids or crystalline solids melt sharply. The temperature remains constant at its melting point until all the solid melts. There are some solids which pass through turbid state before melting. These turbid phases are called liquids crystals because they can flow as liquids. They have the properties like liquids as surface tension, viscosity…
Definition: The momentary forces of attraction which are created between and induced dipole is called Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces or London Dispersion Forces. Or The forces of attraction between non-polar molecules which are formed polar for an instant are called instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces or London forces. Explanation: The forces of attraction present among the…
Greater the pressure exerted on the liquid, greater would be the boiling point or vice versa. Boiling point of a liquid can be increased by increasing the external pressure on the liquid, whereas it can be decreased by decreasing the external pressure on the liquid. At 1 atmospheric pressure water boils at 100°C. At high…
“When a molecule loss or gain one or more electrons, is called Molecular Ion or Polyatomic ion.” Examples of Polyatomic ions: CH4+, CO+, N2+ etc. Formation of Molecular Ion: Cationic molecular ions are more abundant than anionic Molecular ions. These ions can be generated by passing high energy electron beam or alpha particle…